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rini:speed_log_notes [2009/04/16 09:11]
ben
rini:speed_log_notes [2011/04/11 09:20] (current)
ben [Notes dumping place for possible Arduino speed-log]
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 +====== Notes dumping place for possible Arduino speed-log ======
 +
 +<​del>​ALL DEPENDS on proven functionality of the speed transducer- first things first, remove transducer and test...</​del>​
 +
 +**Update 04/​11/​2011**:​ The speed log transducer was removed from the boat, drilled out, and a new reed switch wired and seated, and the whole unit was then re-potted and placed back in the hull.
 +
 +It seems the [[http://​www.pjrc.com/​teensy/​|"​Teensy"​]] may be the best board for the jobs.  The board retains a USB connector, so will be easy to update/​troubleshoot. ​
 +
 +Display Unit: the main unit should have two or three RS232 NMEA0183 inputs. ​ First function button should scroll through those inputs, a long hold should change the number of inputs on the display (i.e. one input, two inputs side by side, two inputs vertical, three inputs, etc.). ​ Ability to set input type (depth, speed, GPS location, GPS Speed, others?).
 +
 +Speed sender: leads to the reed switch in the sender are the simplest to extend, so a teensy should be enclosed along with power toggle, and calibration momentary switches. ​ Output of the teensy should be NMEA0183 serial over RS232.
 +
 +Depth unit: should be an "​intelliducer"​ type, which outputs NMEA0183 sentences. ​
 +
 +Possible displays: ​
 +
 +  * Some of the graphic displays do not have fonts, making them much more complicated.
 +
 +
 +[[http://​www.pjrc.com/​tech/​8051/​board5/​lcd_128x64.html|Graphic & Non-serial]]
 +
 +[[http://​store.seetron.com/​bpp420vy-4x20-serial-lcdinverse-modeyellow-led-bac420420.html|Light on dark 4-line Serial with Bell (expensive at $60)]]
 +
 +[[http://​www.sparkfun.com/​products/​9560|Large Graphic, Serial, E-ink type operation (expensive at $80)]]
 +
 +[[http://​store.seetron.com/​serial-oleds.html|OLED two-line with Large Fonts (also expensive at $50)]] -- I just read the OLED specs, +10C to +35C with no direct sunlight... not so good for this application.
 +
 +Someone else's Arduino based speed log: [[http://​www.holdentechnology.com/​component/​content/​article/​36-sailing-projects/​58-speedo]]
 +
 +Older thoughts:
 +
   * Planned platform is Arduino NANO with Serial LCD.   * Planned platform is Arduino NANO with Serial LCD.
-  * Arduino Mini is cheaper by %50 apparently...+  * Arduino Mini is cheaper by %50 apparently... but requires additional USB connection- PICAXE USB cable may be suitable.
   * Important is display type- black on white is best for sunlight conditions. ​ Backlight also required. ​ Maybe white on blue would work well in sunlight?   * Important is display type- black on white is best for sunlight conditions. ​ Backlight also required. ​ Maybe white on blue would work well in sunlight?
   * Important is character support- LARGE NUMBERS are necessary.   * Important is character support- LARGE NUMBERS are necessary.
 +=== Basic Functional description ===
 +
 +  * X Buttons for functions Y
 +  * Calibration mode, 1 nautical mile, 1/2 nautical mile
 +  * For now it seems that traveling 1 mile and counting the number of transducer clicks will provide an adequate average result
 +  * Once the number of clicks for 1 n. mile is found, math is Distance in n. mile divided by time in hours = Speed in  knots, choose a very small unit of time to count clicks for to allow fast updates of speed calculation (2s?)
 +
 +Best I can get this described in ASCII:
 +<​tab><​blockquote>​
 +D = distance in nautical miles
 +
 +T = time in hours
 +
 +S = speed in knots
 +
 +D/T = S
 +
 +X = Number of clicks counted while traveling a calibration mile
 +
 +Y = Number of clicks counted in a single sample period
 +
 +Z = Sample period in Seconds
 +
 +D = Y/X * 1 n.m.
 +
 +T = Z/3600
 +
 +So:  (Y/X * 1 n.m.) / (Z/3600) = Speed in knots for the sample period Z
 +
 +E.G.  If we calibrate 1 n.m. at 2500 clicks (X=2500) and our sample/​update period is 2 seconds (Z=2), and over that period we count 10 clicks (Y=10), then calculated speed would be (10/​2500)/​(2/​3600) = S = 0.004 / 0.0006 = 6.67 knots.
 +
 +Hopefully we get faster turn rates that 5 rotations per second, otherwise it won't be very precise.
 +</​blockquote>​
 +
 +
  
 [[http://​www.arduino.cc/​playground/​Code/​LCD|Arduino LCD Code notes]] [[http://​www.arduino.cc/​playground/​Code/​LCD|Arduino LCD Code notes]]
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 [[http://​www.electrokit.se/​index.php|Nano sales in sweden]] [[http://​www.electrokit.se/​index.php|Nano sales in sweden]]
  
-Links, in order of viability:+===== LCD Links, in order of viability ​=====
  
 http://​www.seetron.com ​ http://​www.seetron.com ​
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 http://​www.seetron.com/​pdf/​bpp423.pdf http://​www.seetron.com/​pdf/​bpp423.pdf
  
-http://​www.matrixorbital.com/​lk20425gw-p-11.html ​ - blue on white, $89 for extended temp (-20C - +70C) and 9-15v range, large numbers - could be good.  manual here: http://​www.matrixorbital.ca/​manuals/​LK_series/​LK204-25/​LK204-25.pdf+->  ​http://​www.matrixorbital.com/​lk20425gw-p-11.html ​ - blue on white, $89 for extended temp (-20C - +70C) and 9-15v range, large numbers - could be good.  manual here: http://​www.matrixorbital.ca/​manuals/​LK_series/​LK204-25/​LK204-25.pdf
  
 http://​www.matrixorbital.com/​lcd-character-lcds-c-1_2.html http://​www.matrixorbital.com/​lcd-character-lcds-c-1_2.html
rini/speed_log_notes.1239887468.txt.gz ยท Last modified: 2009/04/16 09:11 by ben